early in the 21st century 在21世紀初 22.including sth 包括某事 23.create sth 創造某物 24.be made from 由...制成<不> be made of 由...制成<能> 25.on a hard wooden floor 在一個堅硬的木制地板上 26.knock into sb 撞上某人 knock at the door 敲門 27.divide sth into 把...分成...部分 28.the aim of sth ...的目標 29.get/throw a ball into the basket 把球投入籃筐 a basket of apples 一籃蘋果 30.a metal hoop 一個金屬環 31.be shot 被射死 32.tour guide 導游 33.move/run towards 朝...方向移動/跑 34.a developping country 一個發展中國家 a developped country 一個發達國家 35.the popularity of ...的流行 36.rise worldwide 引起全世界廣泛傳播 37.NBA=National Basketball Association 國家籃球協會 38.equip sth with sth 用...來裝備 39.in 1891 在1891年 in the 1891s 在19世紀90年代 40.have a history class 上一節歷史課 41.a friend of mine 我的一個朋友 some partners of mine 我的一些伙伴 42.hand--held calculators 手提計算器 43.play indoors 在戶內玩 44.create a game 發明一種游戲 45.the safety of ...的安全 46.fall down 跌倒 47.It's believed that 人們相信 It's heard that 人們聽說 It's said that 據說 It's thought that 人們認為 48.travel around China 游覽中國 49.since then 自從那以后 50.notice sth 注意.. 51.the number of ...的數字 a number of sth = many 許多 52.dream about of doing sth 夢想做某事 53.much-loved and active sport 深受人們喜愛的運動 54.a doctor called/named… 一個叫...的醫生 55.be born in /on 出生于 56.the first basketball game in history 歷史上第一場籃球賽 57.take park in 參加 58.in the dark 在黑暗中 59.change the style of sth 改變...的風格 60.from casual to dressy 從休閑到正式 61.in a bad mood =be moody 心情糟糕 62.not...until 直到...才 63.be discovered 被發現 64.oven on open fire 在篝火上的爐
Unit10 By the time I got outside , the bus had already left .
1.by the time 到..時候 2.go off 鬧響 3.run off/run away 跑掉 離開 4.on time 準時 5.break down 損壞 6.show up 出席 露面 7.April Fool's Day 愚人節 8.set off 激起 引起 9.get married 結婚 10.a piece of 一片 一塊 11.Qomolangma mountain 珠穆朗瑪峰 12.by mistake 錯誤的，失誤的 by the time 到...時候 13.He often oversleeps 他經常睡過頭 14.The alarm clock went off just now. 剛才鬧鐘響了 15.rush at sb 朝某人沖奔 rush out of 沖出…地方 16.on time 準時 in time 及時 17.The door is locked. 門被鎖上了 18.break out 爆發火災/能量 19.feel/be/get exhausted=feel stressed out 筋疲力盡 20.announce sth / that從句 宣布某事 Flowers announce that spring is coming . 花朵宣告春天的來臨 21.convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 22.set off 激起 set off=set out 出發/起程 23.reveal a hoax 揭露一個謊言 24.flee-fled-fled 逃離 flee from + 地點 從某地逃離 flee away 逃離/逃跑 25.marry sb=get/be married to sb 和某人結婚 26.ask sb to marry sb 求婚 27.in one's forties 在某人的四十多歲 28.have a happy ending 有個美好的結局 have a sad ending 有個悲傷的結局 29.feel embarrassed 感覺尷尬 an embarrassing thing 一件尷尬的事 30.get up 起床 31.fall asleep 睡著 32.look stressed out 看上去筋疲力盡 33.have a bad morning 有個糟糕的早上 34.first of all 首先 35.get in the shower 洗澡 =go into the bathroom 洗澡 get out of the shower 洗完澡 take a quick show 洗一個快澡 36.get dressed 穿衣 37.run all the way to school 一路跑向學校 38.no wonder 難怪 39.run back to school 跑回學校 40.get outside 出去 41.get to school 到達學校 42.leave one's sth at +地點 把某人的某物落在某地 43.make it (to sth) 來的及某事 1)The train will arrive at 10：15. I think we'll make it. 及時趕到/到達目的 2)We've almost made it . 我們幾乎成功了 辦成功,做成功 3)Keep on and you'll make it. 堅持就會成功 4)I think we should make it another time. 約時間 44.be late for school 上學遲到 45.come very close 來的非常緊湊 be close to sb 與某人親密 46.wait for sb 等待某人 47.come out 出版/出來 48.run off to 迅速離開去 49.start doing sth 開始做某事 50.in one's car=by car 乘車 51.give sb a ride 順便載某人一程 52.the final bell 最后的鈴聲 53.invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 54.stay up late 熬夜到很遲 55.April Fool 傻瓜 56.costume party 服裝派對 57.fool sb 愚弄某人 58.happen to sb 發生在某人身上 59.change the clock to an hour earlier 調整鬧鐘提前一個小時 60.stay up all night studying 熬夜學習 61.a radio program 一個廣播節目 62.land on the earth 在地球著陸 63.move across 穿過 64.so convinced that… 如此確信以致… 65.hundreds of 成百上千 thousands of 成千上百 66.across the whole country 遍及整個城市 67.in England 在英格蘭 68.no more 不再 69.stop doing sth 停止做某事 70.run to the local supermarket 跑去當地的超市 71.across the country 整個城市 72.TV star 電視明星 73.invit sb onto one's show 邀請sb上sb的節目 74.be thrilled 非常興奮 75.want to do sth 想做某事 76.lose both A and B 失去A和B
Unit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?
1.hang out 閑蕩 2.water slide 水滑道 3. dress up 盛裝 3.hand in 上交 4.buy/sell shampoo 買/賣香波 5.drugstore/book store 藥店/書店 furniture store 家具店 music store 音樂吧 6.department store 百貨商場 7.Chinese Education Department 中國教育部 =the Education Department of China 8.hang out with sb 和某人閑蕩 9.fresh air /milk/meat 新鮮空氣/牛奶/肉 10.be uncrowded/crowded 不擁擠的/擁擠 11.dress up 裝飾 get dressed 穿衣服 dress oneself 給自己穿衣服 12.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 借sb.sth borrow sth from sb 向sb 借sth 13.No parking . 不要停車 14.no wonder 難怪 15.(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty 問題 What’s the trouble? 有什么問題? have some trouble (in) doing sth 有困難做sth take some trouble to sb 給sb帶去麻煩 =take sb some trouble trouble(v.) sb 麻煩sb 16.offend sb 冒犯sb 17.hand out=give out 分發 18.buy some stamps 買一些郵票 19.post office 郵電局
20.on Center Street 在中心街道 21. on Main Street 在主要街道 22.go past the bank=pass the bank /+n. 經過銀行 come by=go by (不及物) 經過 23.on the left/right(of) 在…的左邊/右邊 24.save money 存錢 25.on the second floor 在二樓 26.between…and… 在…之間 next to 在…旁邊 in front of 在…前面(外部) in the front of 在…前面(內部) across from 在…對面 27.go out of the front door 走出前門 28.take a right=turn right 向右轉 turn right onto Oak Street walk about three blocks 走大約3個街區 29.in Watertown 在水鎮 30.take a vacation 度假 31.the world’s largest water slide 世界最大的水滑道 32.rock band 搖滾樂隊 33.dress up as clowns 打扮成小丑 34.both …and… …與…都(兩者都) 35.take dance lessons 上舞蹈課 36.on the beach 在沙灘 37.Sports Museum 體育博物館 Science Museum 科學博物館 History Museum 歷史博物館 38.exchange A for B 用A換B 39. take the escalator to the second floor 乘電梯去二樓 40 look for 尋找 look at 朝…看 41. go straight ahead 一直往前走 go up/down 向下/上走 42. at the corner of 在…的角落 43. ask for information/help 尋求信息/幫助 44. be common 共同的 be necessary 必要的 45. visit a foreign country 參觀外國 46. similar requests 同樣的提問 47 sound rude 聽起來粗魯 48. be polite 有禮貌 49. make requests 提出要求 50. change the way we speak 改變我們說話的方式 51. talk with sb 與某人談話 52. depend on 取決于 53.speak/say to 與……講話 54. on the other hand 另一方面 55. a direct order 一個直接引語 56.lead in to a question 引入一個問題 58.be sorry to do 遺憾做… 59.It seems that從句… 看起來像 60.in a way 在一方面 61.in order (not) to do 為了（不）做某事 63.language etiquette 語言禮節
Unit 12 People are supposed to shake hands.
1 shake hands 握手 2 drop by one's home 拜訪 =drop in at+地點 3 after all 畢竟 4 pick up 撿起、拾起、開車接某人 5 make noise 發出令人不愉快的聲音、制造噪音 6 table manners 餐桌禮儀 7 be\get used to sth/doing 習慣于sth/doing 8 learn by oneself 自學 9 be supposed to do 被期望做某事 =should do 應該做某事 10 greet sb (in a right /wrong way ) 問侯 11 shake hands (with sb) 和某人握手 12 different customs 不同的風俗 13 kiss sb (on the face/cheek/forehead) 親吻臉/臉頰/前額 14 feel/be relaxed/nervous 覺得輕松 ，緊張 have relaxed/strict rules 有松/緊的規則 15 drop by 訪問 visit sb 拜訪 come over to 16 the land of sth /watches …王國 17 after all 畢竟 first of all 首先 18 pick up your bowl (of rice) 端起你的飯碗 19 wipe one's mouth with the napkin用紙巾插嘴 20 point at sb 指向 21 mind one's (table ) manners 注意…禮儀 (1)eat with hands 用手抓著吃 (2)talk at the table 在餐桌上講話 (3)pick up one's bowl of rice 端起飯碗 (4)start eating first 先開始吃 (5)wipe one’s mouth with the napkin 用餐巾紙檫嘴 (6)make noise while eating 吃時發出聲音 (7)stick chopsticks into the food 用筷子插進食物里 (8)point at sb with the chopsticks用筷子指向某人 (9)eat or drank while walking down the street 邊走邊喝 (10)put the hands in/on one's lap把手放在大腿上(11)say you're full 說吃飽了 (12) sit down from the left side 從右手邊坐下 23 be/get used to sb /doing sth 習慣于 be used to do sth 被使用做Sth used to do sth 過去常常 24 eat sth with a fork/knife/spoon/chopsticks 用（餐具）吃 25 feel/be full/hungry/empty 感覺很飽/餓 be full of sth =be filled with sth 充滿/裝滿… 26 put the hands in/on one's lap 把手放在大腿上 27 sth. occur (in sth) 發生 happen to sb 發生 28 give sb compliments 稱贊sb 29 toast sb=make a toast to sb 向sb敬酒 30 be unfamiliar to sb/sth 熟悉 He looks familiar to me. 我對他熟悉 31 hold the spoon in the left/right hand 把…抓在左/右小手 32 Questions crowded my mind . 我腦袋里充滿問題 be crowded with people 擠滿了人 33take out the rubbish/junk/garbage/litter/trash 把垃圾拿出去 drop litter about 亂丟垃圾 34 seek sb/sth 尋找sb.\sth I seek you = i c q 我找你 35 e-mail chat line 網上聊天熱線 36 have online conversations with friends 和朋友上網聊天 37 type quickly /slowly 快速打字\很慢 38 form good habits 養成好習慣 39 combine sth to sth 把sth和sth結合 40 use punctuation marks 使用標點符號記號 41 show the emotion you are feeling 把你正感覺著的感情表現出來 42 e-mail sb /a friend (v ) 傳送電子郵件給sb send an e-mail to sb (n) e-mail English 電子郵件英語 43 write riddles 寫迷語 44 learn sth. by oneself 自學 teach oneself teach +sb.+學科 教sb學科 45 at the proper/right time 在合適的時間 46 be pleased/happy/pleasant(物) = nice/pleasure 47 cut in line = jump in a queue 插隊 wait in line = wait in a queue 排隊等待 48 seat oneself = have a seat =sit down 就坐 49 arrive a bit / a little late 遲到一點點 50 be relaxed about sth. 對sth放松 51 make plans to do sth.=plan to do sth. 計劃做sth 52 walk around 隨意走, 四處走 53 as many friends as I can / possible盡可能多的朋友 54 be + 分鐘 + late 遲到(多久) 55 get/be angry with sb. 對sb生氣 get/be angry at sth 對某事生氣 56 wear a fancy dress 穿一件舞會的裙子 57 make some mistakes 犯錯 58 a disaster 一個災難 59 wear the wrong clothes 穿錯衣服 60 be excited about sth. 對sth很激動 61 leave for + 目的地 離開去sp 62 how to use chopsticks 怎樣使用筷子 how to behave at the dinner table 怎樣在餐桌上表現 63 be allowed to do sth. 被允許做sth 64 what's more 而且 65 thanks for 為….感謝 66 exchange program 交換生項目 67 no reason 沒有理由 68 host family 房東家 69 be different from 不同于 70 find/feel it+adj.+to do sth. 發現\感覺做sth… 71 have a good school year 有一個好學年 72 older people 長輩 73 eat meals 吃飯 74 give compliments 稱贊 75 make appointments 約會 76 give sb. lesson on sth. 給sb上關于…的課 77 be made in + 地點 由某地制造 be made of / from 由….制成 78 in a western restaurant 在一個西餐廳 79 eat with + 餐具 用….來吃 80 begin with 從…..開始 81 hold the spoon in one's left hand把湯匙放在左手邊 82 get / be bored 覺得厭煩 83 can't stop doing sth. 忍不住做sth 84 in the traditional way 用傳統的方法 85 make faces 做鬼臉 86 a left / right bracket 左\右括號 87 send a message to sb. on a mobile phone 用手機發短息給sb 88 save time 省時 89 written English 書面英語
Unit 13 Rainy days make sad .
1 the uses of "make" (1) make a kite / plane 制作 (2) make money 賺錢 (3) make up ( be made up of ...) 組成 (4) make sure 確定 (5) make friends 交朋友 (6) make faces 做鬼臉 (7) be made of / from 由…制成 (8) make noise 制造噪音 (9) make it 及時趕到 (10) make the bed 整理床鋪 (11) make a decision = make up one's mind 做決定 (12) make mistakes 犯錯 (13) make a speech 作演講 (14) make breakfast / dinner 煮飯 (15) make a plan 定計劃 (16) make a toast to sb. 向sb敬酒 (17) be made in + sp. 由某地制造 (18) make a living 謀生 (19) make a conversation with sb. 與sb對話 (20) make/keep + n. + adj. 使…..怎樣 make me energetic make him/them relaxed / comfortable (21) make sb./sth. Do 使….做sth (22) make sb./sth. doing sth. 使….一直做sth 2 scientific research / study 科學研究 science ( n. ) 科學 scientist ( n. ) 科學家 3 soft lighting/colors 柔和的光線\顏色 4 hard/soft seats 堅硬/柔軟的座椅 hard = difficult 硬\艱難的 work hard 努力的 5 serve sb./be served by sb. 為sb服務\被服務 6 join a clean-up campaign 參加一個大掃除活動 president campaign 總統競選 7 endangered animals 有滅絕危險的動物 8 look mysterious 看起來神秘 mystery ( n. ) 神秘 9 have shiny hair 有著一頭光亮的頭發 10 have silky skin 有如絲般的肌膚 11 lookout sunglasses 太陽鏡 12 beauty cream 香皂 13 make sb. confused 使sb困惑 Some ads are confusing and misleading . 一些廣告使人困惑并且誤導 14 mislead sb. to do sth. 誤導sb做sth lead sb. to do sth. 引導sb 做sth lead into sth. / a question 引入sth/一個問題 15 to start / begin with sth. 作為開始/ 以…為開端 16 home-made cake / cookie 自制的蛋糕\餅干 17 a purple parse 一個紫色的錢包 a girl in purple 一個穿著紫色衣服的女孩 18 make sb. guilty 使sb有犯罪感 Receiving money makes me guilty. 收到錢讓我覺的有犯罪感 19 taste good 嘗起來很好 have different taste from sb.和sb有不同的感受 20 think - thought - thought ( v. ) 認為 21 restaurant owners 店主 22 stay very long 逗留很久 23 as usual 像往常一樣 24 an ad for sth. 一則…的廣告 25 keep out the sun / rain /cold 遮陽\擋雨\御寒 26 I'll bet + ( that )從句 我打賭… 27 in the modern world 在現代社會 28 so that = in order to +不定式 為了/以致 so ... that ... = too ...to… 如此…. 以致 29 the quality of the product 產品的質量 look a lot better than 看上去比…好的多 30 at times = sometimes 有時 31 have sales 促銷 32 leave sb. a note 給sb留張字條 33 early morning 大清早 34 bring sth. with sb. 隨身帶 35 jump out of a plane 跳傘 36 write about 寫關于… 37 the art of giving / receiving 給予\接受的藝術 38 buy sb sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為sb買sth 39 pretend + that從句 假裝… pretend to do sth. 假裝做sth pretend to be doing sth. 假裝正在做sth 40 take off / put on 脫掉\穿上 41 would rather do sth. 寧愿做sth prefer to do sth. 更喜歡做sth 42 have a deep love (for sb. ) 給….深深的熱愛 43 true enough 足夠真實
Unit 14 Have you packed yet ?
1 clean out 清除 2 some day=one day 來日/有一天 3 be off=go away 離開 4 so far 到目前為止 5 thousands of 成千上萬 hundreds of 成百上千 millions of 成萬上億 two hundred people 2百人(做單位) 6 go for a walk 去散步 have a walk with sb 和某人去散步 7 thanks to sb 多虧了某人 thank sb for doing sth 為…而感謝某人 8 pack sth/your clothes 打包某物/衣服 9 buy/have a city map/street map 買/有一張城市地圖/街道地圖 10 take/have a bath 洗澡 bathing suit 泳裝 11 a suit of clothes 一套衣服 12 travel guidebook 旅游指南 13 clean out the refrigerator/cupboard 洗冰箱/櫥柜 clean up the park 清掃公園 14 put sth in(to)… 把某物放入…里 15 store sth in… 把某物存在… 16 put sth in the garage 把某物放在車庫中 lock/open the garage 鎖/開車庫 17 water flower 澆花 18 put sth in the suitcase 把…放在小提箱里 19 chop wood/trees 砍樹/木頭 cut sth down 砍倒某物 20 light the fire for breakfast 生火做飯 light n. 電燈 light adj. 淺的 lighting 閃電 lighter 打火機 21 collect the water from the well 從井中取水 drink from the well 從井中取水喝 22 live/work on the farm 住在農場/在農場工作 23 sail across the ocean 橫渡海洋 24 the Pacific ocean 太平洋 25 make a hit CD/movie制作一張非常成功的CD/電影 26 appear on TV 在電視上出現 show up 出現 27 lead singer/actor 主唱/主演 lead sb to do sth 引導某人做某事 28 write a poem 寫一首詩 29 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事 do sth in turns 輪流做某事 turn right/left 向右/左轉 30 look for one’s families’ roots 尋找某人家族的根源 in search of roots 追述根源 the tall tree of long roots 有很長根的樹 31 overseas Chinese 華僑 32 local government 當地政府 33 in southern China=in the south of China 在華南 34 the purpose of sth/doing sth 做某事的目的 35 step by step 一步一步 36 look forwards to doing sth 期待做某事 37 get back to +地點 回到某地 get back to sb =answer the letter =reply to sb 給某人回信 38 do chores=do the housework 做家務 have many chores to do 有許多家務要做 39 do some cleaning/reading 閱讀/清掃 do some shopping =go shopping 購物 40 chat to/with sb 與某人聊天 41 start/begin ding/to do sth 開始做某事 42 tell sb about sth 告訴某人關于某事 43 feed the animals 喂動物 44 in a minute=immediately=at once 立即/ 馬上 =right away/now in a minute=for/after a white 過一會兒 45 be/get for sth/doing sth 準備好做某事 46 write original songs 寫新穎的歌 47 win an award of any kind 獲得…的獎項
Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees ?
1 present progressive 現在進行時 2 present simple 一般現在時 3 passive voices 被動時態 4 present perfect 現在完成時 5 care for 關懷 6 spotted animals/dog 斑點動物/狗 7 in the mangrove swamp 在紅樹林沼澤地 8 weigh 100 pounds 稱100磅 9 lose one’s weigh 減肥 10 be polluted 被污染 11 polluted water 被污染的水 12 be suitable for sb 對某人適合 13 tiny germs 微小的細菌 14 in the cage 在籠子中 15 take good care of sb 照顧好某人 look after sb well 好好照顧某人 care for sb well 16 urge sb to do sth 強烈要求某人做某事 17 recycle sth/paper 循環使用紙/某物 18 be built out of sth 由…制造 be made of/from 由…制成 19 be glued 被膠合 20 discarded tile/kid 被丟棄的瓦片/孩子 discard sth 丟棄某物 be discarded 被丟棄 give up 放棄 21 cola/soda can 可樂/汽水罐頭 a can of beer 一聽啤酒 22 the Help Save Our Planet幫助拯救我們星球的社團 23 be an inspiration to sb 對某人是一個靈感 24 in one’s spare/free time 在某人空閑時間 25 model plan/toy 模型玩具/飛機 26 raise money for charity 為慈善機構籌錢 27 on business 經商 28 be proud of=take pride in sth 對…感到自豪 29 aquatic feed 水下生物 30 in the pond 在池塘中 31 There used to be… 過去常常有… 32 be endangered 瀕臨滅絕 endangered animals 瀕臨滅絕的動物 33 a number of =a lot of =many/much 許多 the number of …的數目(謂語用單數) 34 pass laws to do 通過法律做某事 35 protect sth 保護某物 36 as you can see 正如你所見 37 ten feet long 十英尺長 eight meters high 八米高 1.75 meters tall 1.75米高 twenty meters wide 20米寬 38 be against doing 反對做某事 be for doing 贊成做某事 Are you for or against? 你贊成還是反對? 39 in one’s life 在某人生命中 40 be surprised to do 驚奇做sth be surprised at 吃驚于… to one’s surprise 使某人吃驚的是… 41 stop doing/riding 停止正在做的事 stop (doing sth) to do sth 停止正在做的事去做另一事 42 wash one’s hair 洗(某人的)頭 43 paper towels/napkins 紙巾 beach towels 沙灘毛巾 44 save electricity 省電 save money 省錢 use up all of his savings 用光他的儲蓄 45 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 hurry up=quickly=be quick 快點 46 be interested in=take an interest in 對…感趣 interest sb 引起某人的興趣/注意力 47 average person 普通人 48 take one’s own bag 帶某人自己的包 49 live close to 住得離……很近 close the door 關門 The door is closed. 門是關著的 be closed to sb 與某人親密 come very close 來得緊迫 50 living textbook 活生生的教材 51 hear of 聽說 52He is the most careful student in the class. 他是班上最認真的學生 She is a most/very unusual woman. 她是一個非常不尋常的女士 53 glass bottles 玻璃瓶 54 win an award 贏得一個獎項 55 make/build out of trash 用垃圾制造…
